Red monarda

2026-04-22

RED MONARDA (Monarda didyma)

• Perennial
• Decorative, aromatic
• Blooms: July–September.
• Favorite of pollinators

Red monarda is a North American plant that was introduced to Europe in the 18th century. It is distinguished by its bright red flowers and aromatic leaves that emit a scent reminiscent of mint and citrus.

In manor gardens, monardas were grown in ornamental and medicinal herb gardens. The bright flowers provided a colorful accent in the second half of summer.

In rural homesteads, the plant was valued for its scent and ability to attract bees and butterflies. It was often grown near nurseries or herb beds.

In townscapes, monardas are used in naturalistic flower beds and ecological plantings.

Today, it remains one of the most popular plants in pollinator-friendly gardens.